By
Douglas S. Segal
Written agreements are especially important in non-traditional
relationships. Unlike formal marriages, nontraditional unions
do not automatically have legal protections built in, e.g.
some transfer of wealth in the event of divorce or death.
In many states, courts are reluctant to enforce oral contracts
between non-married co-habitants for financial support or
property division (since the courts have nothing to go on
but the relative credibility of the two parties), whereas,
if called upon, courts will interpret and enforce a written
contract. "We lived together for x years and all these
promises were made . . ." may be the truth, but without
a written agreement to back you up, you won't have much
to stand on.
Couples in non-traditional relationships
are often reluctant to talk about a written contract when
the relationship is going well—for the same reason
that people are reluctant to bring up a prenup agreement:
They feel it reflects a lack of trust. In my view, it is
better for everybody to sit down when you are still on good
terms with each other and work something out that protects
both of you, rather than leave it up in the air and, later,
try to convince a court or third party that you have been
wronged. It is much more difficult to reach a fair agreement
when things go sour and feelings get hurt. That's
just human nature. Whether a couple is gay or straight,
married or unmarried, the principles are the same. If you
are concerned about protecting your rights, the most prudent
course of action is to have some kind of written agreement.
It can save a lot of heartache down the road.
— Douglas S. Segal (See his article,
also in Issue 30, "
Premarital
Agreements: Pitfalls and Possibilities
")